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Severe Economic and Humanitarian Impacts Predicted for Southern Africa and Sahel

Latest Tanzania economy news · Severe Economic and Humanitarian Impacts Predicted for… explained · updated Aug 20, 2026 · economy news · GDP · investment

TLDR

  • A very strong El Niño is predicted to occur this year, potentially the strongest since 1950, according to the Australian Bureau of Meteorology (ABM).
  • The Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) for July was reported at -29.1, indicating significant El Niño conditions, as sustained readings below -7 signify its presence.
  • Oxford Economics Africa warns that the upcoming El Niño could lead to severe droughts and flooding in Africa, impacting agricultural output and economic growth.
  • The 2026/2027 El Niño is expected to bring extreme weather conditions, including heat and drought in some regions and flooding in others.
  • Southern Africa and parts of the Sahel are identified as particularly vulnerable to the impacts of this El Niño event.

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