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Letter C

Cough

Also known as: Coughing, Persistent cough

Cough symptom guide: what it can mean, possible causes, and when to seek care. Educational only.

Overview

Cough is common with colds, COVID-19, asthma, or pneumonia. A short cough often settles; a lasting or bloody cough needs checking. Avoid cough medicines in children without advice.

Possible causes

  • Cold or viruses
  • COVID-19
  • Asthma
  • Pneumonia
  • Smoke or dust

When to see a doctor

Seek care if a cough lasts more than 2–3 weeks, or you have fever, breathing trouble, or blood.

Related conditions