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Letter C

Constipation

Also known as: Hard stools, Infrequent bowel movements

Constipation symptom guide: what it can mean, possible causes, and when to seek care. Educational only.

Overview

Constipation can come from low fluids, low fibre, or medicines. It often eases with water, fruit, and walking. Severe pain, vomiting, or blood needs assessment.

Possible causes

  • Low fluid intake
  • Low dietary fibre
  • Sitting for long periods
  • Certain medicines
  • Diet change or travel

When to see a doctor

See a clinic if constipation lasts a week, or you have severe pain, vomiting, or blood.

Related conditions