← Back to list

Letter B

Bloating

Also known as: Abdominal bloating, Gas and fullness

Bloating symptom guide: what it can mean, possible causes, and when to seek care. Educational only.

Overview

Bloating can follow large meals, gas-forming foods, constipation, or IBS. It often eases with diet and fluid changes. Sudden swelling, severe pain, or weight loss needs evaluation.

Possible causes

  • Gas-forming foods
  • Constipation
  • Swallowing air while eating
  • Food intolerance (e.g. lactose)
  • IBS or digestion issues

When to see a doctor

Seek care if bloating comes with severe pain, vomiting, fever, or blood in stool.

Related conditions