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Muscle cramps

Also known as: Charley horse, Muscle spasm

Muscle cramps symptom guide: what it can mean, possible causes, and when to seek care. Educational only.

Overview

Muscle cramps can follow low fluids, electrolytes, exercise, or medicines. Gentle stretching and fluids often help. Very frequent cramps or cramps with weakness need assessment.

Possible causes

  • Dehydration
  • Salt / electrolytes
  • Hard exercise
  • Pregnancy
  • Certain medicines

When to see a doctor

See a clinic if cramps are frequent, or you have swelling or muscle weakness.

Related conditions