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Section: Chest and Breathing

Cough in Adults

Cough in Adults symptom guide: what it can mean, possible causes, and when to seek care. Educational only.

Overview

Cough in Adults can be a symptom of many different conditions. This card offers general educational orientation only; a clinician can help assess causes and next steps. Seek care if symptoms are severe, sudden, or persistent.

Possible causes

  • Airway infection
  • Allergy or asthma
  • Chest-wall muscle strain
  • Heart-related causes (urgent assessment when needed)
  • Other causes

When to see a doctor

Seek urgent care if symptoms are severe, rapidly worsening, or come with trouble breathing, severe chest pain, confusion, or heavy bleeding. Otherwise, talk with a clinician if they last several days or interfere with daily activities.